Eggplant Parmesan is one of those dishes that feels like a warm hug, especially when made with a rustic, less refined touch. I love how the eggplant soaks up flavors, turning into something both hearty and light, if that makes sense. This version skips the heavy breading and adds a little extra crunch with a simple pan-fry.
Why I keep making this dish
The crispy edges and melty cheese remind me of lazy Sundays and family dinners. It’s forgiving, adaptable, and always hits the spot when I crave something familiar but with a little crunch. Making it feels like a small act of rebellion against the overly polished, store-bought versions.
Breaking down the ingredients
- Eggplant: The star, needs to be firm and shiny, ready to soak up flavors.
- Breadcrumbs: Gives crunch; use panko for extra lightness or seasoned for more flavor.
- Parmesan cheese: Sharp, salty, adds umami; skip if dairy-free.
- Tomato sauce: Rich and tangy, balances the eggplant; homemade or good store-bought works.
- Eggs: Bind the breading; beat until smooth for even coating.
- Olive oil: For frying; use a good extra virgin for flavor.
- Fresh basil: Optional, adds bright herbal notes if added after baking.
Tools and equipment for eggplant Parmesan
- Large skillet: For frying the eggplant slices to crispy perfection.
- Baking dish: To layer and bake the assembled eggplant Parmesan.
- Wire rack: To drain excess oil from fried slices.
- Mixing bowls: For prepping breading, egg wash, and assembling ingredients.
Step-by-step to crispy, cheesy perfection
Step 1: Preheat your oven to 200°C (390°F).
Step 2: Slice the eggplants into 1/2-inch thick rounds.
Step 3: Salt the eggplant slices and let them sit for 20 minutes to draw out excess moisture.
Step 4: Pat dry with a paper towel, then set aside.
Step 5: Prepare the breading station: whisk eggs, combine breadcrumbs with Parmesan, and set up your dipping area.
Step 6: Dip each eggplant slice into the egg wash, then coat with breadcrumb mixture.
Step 7: Heat oil in a large skillet over medium heat (around 160°C/320°F).
Step 8: Fry eggplant slices until golden brown (about 3-4 minutes per side).
Step 9: Drain on paper towels, then assemble in a baking dish: layer sauce, eggplant, cheese, repeat.
Step 10: Bake in the oven for 25-30 minutes until bubbly and golden on top.
Step 11: Let rest for 10 minutes before serving, to set the layers.
Cooking checkpoints and tips to keep in mind
- Look for a golden-brown crust during frying, not dark or burnt.
- The eggplant should be tender but not mushy after baking.
- Sauce should be bubbling around the edges, indicating it’s ready to serve.
Common mistakes and how to fix them
- Eggplant slices turn dark quickly.? Use medium heat during frying to prevent burning.
- Eggplant feels greasy.? Let fried slices drain on paper towels to remove excess oil.
- Underbaked layers.? Bake until sauce is bubbling, not just warm.
- Eggplant tastes bitter.? Salt eggplant early to reduce bitterness.

Eggplant Parmesan
Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Slice the eggplants into 1/2-inch thick rounds and set aside.
- Sprinkle salt over the slices and let sit for 20 minutes to draw out excess moisture, then pat dry with a paper towel.
- Prepare your breading station: whisk the eggs in one bowl and mix breadcrumbs with Parmesan cheese in another.
- Dip each eggplant slice into the beaten eggs, ensuring it’s coated evenly, then transfer to the breadcrumb mixture and press gently to coat.
- Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat until shimmering and slightly fragrant.
- Fry the breaded eggplant slices in batches, about 3-4 minutes per side, until golden brown and crispy, listening for a gentle sizzle.
- Drain the fried slices on a wire rack or paper towels to remove excess oil.
- Preheat your oven to 200°C (390°F) and spread a thin layer of tomato sauce in the bottom of a baking dish.
- Layer fried eggplant slices over the sauce, then spoon more sauce and sprinkle with cheese on top; repeat layers as desired.
- Finish with a final layer of sauce and cheese, then bake for 25-30 minutes until bubbling and golden on top.
- Garnish with chopped fresh basil if using, and let rest for 10 minutes to set before serving.
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